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Fundação Getúlio Vargas
MBA em Relações Internacionais

Questões Internacionais Contemporâneas
Prof. Arthur Ituassu
www.ituassu.com.br

Objetivos
O curso tem a intenção de inserir o aluno nos debates mais importantes da política internacional contemporânea. A idéia é capacitá-lo a entender, interpretar e analisar os temas da área, de modo a incentivar uma forma de inserção própria no campo.

Programa
O curso está dividido em  14 grandes temas de relações internacionais, que serão percorridos ao longo de 17 aulas. Para cada um dos temas são sugeridas leituras correspondentes, com a exceção do tema-apresentação da primeira aula.

Temas
1) Os Estados Unidos na política internacional contemporânea
- Halliday, F. “The mysteries of the American Empire” in openDemocracy, 3 dez 2007.
- Roberts, P.C. “American Economy R.I.P” in Information Clearing House, 9 out 2007.
- The Economist, “Under the Weather”, 9 ago 2007.
- Kupchan, Charles A. e Trubowitz, Peter L. “Estratégia para uma América dividida”, in Folha de São Paulo, Mundo, 5 ago 2007.
- Howe, Stephen. “American Empire: the history and future of an idea” in openDemocracy, 12 jun 2003.

Mais:
- Bush, George W. “UN speech”, in BBC News, 13 set 2002.
- Clinton, Hillary R. “Security and Opportunity for the Twenty-First Century”, in Foreign Affairs, nov/dez, 2007.
- Obama, B. “Renewing American Leadership”, in Foreign Affairs, jul/ago 2007.
- McCain, John. “An Enduring Peace Built on Freedom”, in Foreign Affairs, nov/dez 2007.
- Farr, Thomas F. “Diplomacy in an Age of Faith”, Foreign Affairs, mar/abr 2008.
- Rogers, Paul. “A war of decades”, in openDemocracy, 10 abr 2008.
- Quezada, Sergio Aguayo. “The next american revolution”, in openDemocracy, 2 abr 2008.
- The Economist, “The great American slowdown”, 10 abr 2008.
- Bittle, Scott e Rochkind, Jonathan. “Confidence in US foreign policy index: 2007”, in Public Agenda, vol.5, fall 2007.
- Stiglitz, Joseph. "Seven questions: how the iraqi war is wreking the economy", in Foreign Policy, abr 2008.
- Dávila, Sérgio. "Na era não-polar, EUA não podem mais ser sozinhos", entrevista com Richard Hass, in Folha de S. Paulo, 12 mai 2008.

2) A Rússia na política internacional contemporânea
- Shevtsova, L. “Think Again: Vladimir Putin” in Foreign Policy, jan/fev 2008.
- Aslund, A. “Putin’s Three-Rings Circus”, in Peterson Institute for International Economics, 14 dez 2007.
- Petro, N. “Russia through the looking-glass”, in openDemocracy 13 fev 2006.
- Petro, N. “The Medvedev moment”, in openDemocracy, 28 fev 2008.
- The Economist, “From Russia with love?”, 4 abr 2008.

Mais:
- The Economist, “With allies like these”, 3 abr 2008.
- BBC News, “‘Some progress’ in Russia-US ties”, 6 abr 2008.
- BBC News, “Divisions between the US and Russia”, Video and Audio News, 6 abr 2008.
- BBC News, “Russia-Key facts”.
- The Economist, “Smoke and Mirrors”, 28 fev 2008.
- Maher, Heather. “Sanctions threatens US, Russian business ties”, in ISN, 14 ago 2006.
- Kupichinsky, Roman. “The dismantling of Russian oil giant Yukos”, in ISN, 20 out 2004.
- Tymoshenko, Yuliya. “Containing Russia”, in Foreign Affairs, mai/jun 2007.
- Brooks, S. e Wohloforth,W.C. "Economic Constraints and the Turn Towards Superpower Cooperation in the 1980s"
in From Conflict Escalation to Conflict Transformation: The Cold War in the 1980's, Olav Njølstad, ed., Frank Cass, 2004.

3) A China na política internacional contemporânea
- Li Datong. “Taipei and Beijing: attitudes to historical truth”, in openDemocracy, 12 dez 2007.
- Keidel, Albert. “The Limits os a Smaller, Poorer China”, in Financial Times, 14 nov 2007.
- Foreign Policy, “Seven Questions: What Tibetans Want”, mar 2008.
- The Economist, “The new colonialists”, 13 mar 2008.
- Ding, Arthur. “US-China ties: Seeking common ground”, in ISN, 27 nov 2007.
 
Mais:
- Ikenberry, G. John. “The rise of China and the future of the West” in Foreign Affairs, jan/fev 2008.
- The Economist, “Where is everybody?”, 13 mar 2008.
- Li Datong, “China’s modernisation: a unique path?”, in openDemocracy, 28 nov 2007.
- BBC News, “Modern China”.
- BBC News, “China to raise military spending”, 4 mar 2008.
- BBC News, "Q&A: China's military budget", 4 mar 2008.
- Melville, C. e Owen, O. “China and Africa: a new era of south-south cooperations”, in openDemocracy, 8 jul 2005.
- Brown, Kerry. “Taiwan and China: an electoral prelude” in openDemocracy, 4 abr 2008.
- Anand, Dibyesh. “Tibet, China, and the west: empires of the mind”, in openDemocracy, 2 abr 2008.

4) O cenário estratégico asiático
- Sahni, A. “India: states of insecurity” in openDemocracy 28 nov 2007.
- The Economist, “Japain”, 21 fev 2008.
- Foster-Carter, A. “Sunset for Korean Sunshine Policy?”, in BBC News, 28 mar 2008.
- Pant, H.V. “A great time for nuclear Pakistan”, in ISN, 22 nov 2007.
- Jakeman, Philip. “Afghanistan: necessity and impossibility”, in openDemocracy, 10 dez 2007.

Mais:
- Katz, R. e Ennis, P. “How able is Abe?” in Foreign Affairs March/Abril, 2007.
- Rogers, P. “The Pakistan-Afghanistan Abyss”, in openDemocracy, 1 abr 2008.
- Foreign Policy, “Seven Questions: Saving Afghanistan”, jun 2006.
- The Economist, “Rocket Man vs Bulldozer”, 3 abr 2008.
- Foreign Policy, “The List: Who’s Left in Afghanistan?”, March 2008.
- Kang, David C. e Cha, Victor D. “Think Again: The Korea Crisis”, in Foreign Policy, mai/jun 2003.
- Das, Gurcharan. “The India Model”, in Foreign Affairs, jul/ago 2006.
- Watts, Jonathan. "Asian arms race fear as Beijing rises spending", in The Guardian, 5 mar 2007.
- Hartung, W.D. "A new arms race in Asia", in TomPaine.com, 16 mai 2007.

5) A Europa na política internacional contemporânea
- Wenders, W. “Europa nas entrelinhas” in Folha de São Paulo, Mais, 22 jul 2007.
- Bobinski, K. “Democracy in the European Union, more or less”, in openDemocracy, 27 jul 2005.
- The Economist, “The perils of three-legged races”, 3 abr 2008.
- Thorpe, N. “Serbia’s neighbors act on Kosovo”, in BBC News, 20 mar 2008.
- The Economist, “Turkey: The Secularists fight back”, 3 abr 2008.

Mais:
- Dunay, P. “How will the European Union Meet the 21st Century”, in Third International Security Forum, 19-21 out 1998.
- Eberstad, N. e Groth, H. “Healthy Old Europe”, in Foreign Affairs, mai/jun 2007.
- Berlaymont, S. “What the European Union is” in openDemocracy, 23 jun 2005.
- Taspinar, O. “Europe’s Muslim Street”, in Foreign Policy, mar/abr 2003.
- openDemocracy, “Turkey’s risk, Europe’s role”, 2 abr 2008.
 
6) A Revolução Bolivariana de Hugo Chávez e o cenário estratégico na América do Sul e Latina
- Grandin, G. “Chavism and Democracy” in The Nation, 6 dez 2007.
- Naím, M. “A venezuelan paradox”, in Foreign Policy, march/april 2003.
- Léo, S. “Lula, Chávez e a sede de investimentos”, in Valor, 13 ago 2007.
- The Economist, “The Path Ahead”, 4 dez 2007.
- Tokatlian, J. “After Bush: dealing with Hugo Chávez”, in openDemocracy, 13 mar 2007.

Mais:
- Briscoe, Ivan. “Is Hugo Chávez in control?”, in ISN/openDemocracy, 15 ago 2007.
- BBC News, “Profile: Hugo Chávez”, 3 dez 2007.
- Briscoe, Ivan. “Beyond the zero sum: fom Chávez to Lula”, in openDemocracy, 30 jul 2003.
- Ituassu, Arthur. "The sum of all fears in Latin America", in openDemocracy, 8 mai 2006.
- Gunson, Phil. “Hugo Chávez: yo, el Supremo”, in openDemocracy, 13 abr 2007.
- Shifter, M. “In search of Hugo Chávez”, in Foreign Affairs, mai/jun 2006.
- Shifter, M. “Slouching toward authoritarianism”, in Foreign Affairs, 7 nov 2007.
- Isacson, Adam. “The Colombia-Venezuela-Ecuador tangle”, in openDemocracy, 17 mar 2008.
- Robinson, William I. “The United States, Venezuela and ‘democracy promotion’”, in openDemocracy, 4 ago 2005.
- Valor Econômico, “PDVSA fatura menos apesar de petróleo caro”, 01 abr 2008.
- Valor Econômico, “Ajuste informal prioriza substituição de importações”, 03 abr 2008.
- Felício, César. “Bancos se dão bem no socialismo de Chávez”, in Valor Econômico, 04 abr 2008.
- Valor Econômico, “Produção agrícola cresce, mas bem aquém da demanda”, 04 abr 2008.
- Valor Econômico, “Chávez perde apoio com desabastecimento e inflação”, 08 abr 2008.
- The Economist, “On the warpath”, 6 mar 2008.
- Pearce, Jenny. “Colombia: who are the enemies of peace and democracy?” in openDemocracy, 8 abr 2008.
- Hidalgo, Manuel. “A petro-state: oil, politics and democracy in Venezuela”, in ISN, Working Paper, 6 nov 2007.
- Ituassu, Arthur. “A Zâmbia é aqui: na Venezuela”, Ituassu, 22 fev 2008.
- Rodríguez, Francisco. “An empty revolution”, in Foreign Affairs, mar/abr 2008.
- Sweig, Julia E. “Fidel’s final victory”, in Foreign Affairs, jan/feb 2007.
- The Economist, “Adiós to poverty, hola to consumption”, in The Economist, 16 ago 2007.
- The Economist, “Hugo Chávez moves into banking”, 10 mai 2007.
- Corrales, Javier. “The many lefts of Latin America”, in Foreign Policy, nov/dez 2006.
- Castaneda, Jorge G. “Latin America’s Left Turn”, in Foreign Affairs, mai/jun 2006.
 
7) África: o continente esquecido
- The Economist, “Peacekeepers into the fray”, 13 mar 2008.
- Maathai, Wangari. “African: do it for ourselves”, in openDemocracy, 6 jul 2005.
- Ninio, M. “Pobreza no Egito alimenta oposição fundamentalista”, in Folha de São Paulo, 10 fev 2008.
- Nnanna, G. “The US of Africa” in openDemocracy, 9 jul 2007.
- Kagame, P. “Making aid work for Africa”, in ISN, 16 out 2007.

Mais:
- Poku, N. "Poverty, debt and Africa's HIV/Aids Crisis" in International Affairs, vol.78, issue 3, p.531, July 2002.
- Mbembe, Achille. “South Africa: Whiteness without Apartheid”, in ISN/openDemocracy, 5 jul 2007.
- The Economist, “Chaising the Rainbow”, 6 abr 2006.
- The Economist, “From revolution to evolution”, 6 abr 2006.
- The Economist, “Africa’s hegemon”, 6 abr 2006.
- The Economist, “Righting the wrongs of Apartheid”, 6 abr 2006.
- The Economist, “Ladders out of Poverty”, 6 abr 2006.
- The Economist, “The view from the shacks”, 6 abr 2006.
- The Economist, “All together now”, 6 abr 2006.
- The Economist, “Keep Chaising”, 6 abr 2006.
- Asser, Martin. “Mubarak’s quarter of a century”, in BBC News, 13 out 2006.
- Henshaw, Amber. “Darfur: Little hope five years on”, in BBC News, 26 fev 2008.
- Butt, Gerald. “Colonel Gaddafi’s Lybia”, in BBC News, 15 mai 2006.
- BBC News, “India pledges Africa investment”, 8 abr 2008.
- Doyle, Mark. “Eerie silence in the streets of Mogadishu”, in BBC News, 7 abr 2008.
- BBC News, “Profile: African Union”, 4 abr 2008.

8) O terrorismo nas relações internacionais contemporâneas
- Burke, Jason. “Think Again: Al Qaeda”, in Foreign Policy, mai/jun 2004.
- Halliday, Fred. “Terrorism and world politics: conditions and prospects”, in openDemocracy, 18 jan 2005.
- The Economist, “How jihad went freelance”, 31 jan 2008.
- The Economist, “Just what they are dreaming of?” , 7 fev 2008.
- The Economist, “Feel safer now?” , 6 mar 2008.

Mais:
- Halliday, Fred. “Terrorism in historical perspective”, in openDemocracy, 22 abr 2004.
- The Economist, “Terror not China” , 27 mar 2008.
- Flynn, Stephen E. “America the Resilient”, in Foreign Affairs, ma/abr 2008.
- Heisbourg, F. et al. “The War Against Terrorism and the Transformation of World Order”, ESF Working Paper n.5, in ISN,  dez 2001.
- Chaliand, G. “Needed: a cool assessment on terrorism”, in ISN, 3 out 2007.
- Riedel, Bruce. “Al Qaeda strikes back”, in Foreign Affairs, mai/jun 2007.

9) Israel e seus inimigos, o cenário estratégico no Oriente Médio
- Allen, L. “Forty Years of Occupation: a Forum”, in Middle East Report, 6 jun 2007.
- Devenny, Patrick. “Hezbollah strategic threat to Israel” in Middle East Quarterly, winter 2006.
- Gluck, Jason. “Iraq’s unhearalded political progress”, in Foreign Policy, mar 2008.
- ISA, “Is Iran seeking detente?”, in ISN, 23 nov 2007.
- Saghieh, Hazem. “Lebanon’s ‘14 march’: from protest to leadership” in openDemocracy, 1 abr 2008.

Mais
- David, Peter. “The revolution strikes back”, in The Economist, Iran: Special Report, 19 jul 2007.
- David, Peter. “Men of Principle”, in The Economist, Iran: Special Report, 19 jul 2007.
- David, Peter. “Bombs away”, in The Economist, Iran: Special Report, 19 jul 2007.
- David, Peter. “The big squeeze”, in The Economist, Iran: Special Report, 19 jul 2007.
- David, Peter. “Only engage”, in The Economist, Iran: Special Report, 19 jul 2007.
- David, Peter. “The Veredict of Qom”, in The Economist, Iran: Special Report, 19 jul 2007.
- David, Peter. “Khomeini’s children”, in The Economist, Iran: Special Report, 19 jul 2007.
- Dobbins, James. “Who Lost Iraq?”, in Foreign Affairs, set/out 2007.
- Halliday, Fred. “Crises of the Middle East: 1914, 1967, 2003”, in openDemocracy, 15 jun 2007.
- Mepham, David. “Hamas and political reform in the Middle East”, in openDemocracy, 1 fev 2006.  
- Zubaida, Sami. “Democracy, Iraq and the Middle East”, in openDemocracy, 18 nov 2005.
- Smith, Lee. “The end of pax americana”, in Hudson Institute, 14 fev 2008.
- Mearsheimer, J. e Walt, Stephen. “Unrestricted Access”, in Foreign Policy, mai/jun 2006.
- Cohen, Patricia. “Backlash over book on policy for Israel”, in The New York Times, 16 ago 2007.
- Remnik, David. “The Lobby”, in New Yorker, 3 set 2007.
- Fearon, James D. “Iraq’s civil war”, in Foreign Affairs, mar/abr 2007.
- Haass, Richard. “The new Middle East”, in Foreign Affairs, nov/dez 2006.

10) O problema do aquecimento global
- Faris, S. “The real roots of Darfour” in Atlantic Month, abr 2007.
- Henderson, Casper. “Review: Six degrees, our future on a hotter planet”, in openDemocracy, 26 mar 2007.
- Toulmin, Camila. “Africa: make climate change history”, in openDemocracy, 17 mai 2005.
- Burge, Richard. “Africa, Europe, and Carbon Credits: a proposal”, in openDemocracy, 29 jun 2005.
- Angelo, Claudio. “Ambientalismo sofre de esclerose, diz americano”, in Folha de São Paulo, 14 fev 2005, A-16.

Mais:
- Born, Rubens et al. “China, India, and Brazil: activists debate climate change”, in openDemocracy, 19 mai 2005.
- Dobson, Andrew. “A politics of global warming: the social science resource”, in openDemocracy, 29 mar 2007.
- Shellenberger, M. e Nordhaus, Ted. “The death of environmentalism”.
- Prugh, T. “‘Green Economics’: Turning Mainstream Thinking on Its Head”, in WorldWatch Institute, 15 fev 2008.
- The Economist, “More light than heat”, 7 abr 2008.
- Dobson, Andrew. “Climate change and the public sphere”, in openDemocracy, 1 abr 2008.

11) O problema da proliferação nuclear
- Conde, Miguel. “Entrevista com W. Langewiesche: Um mundo com mais armas nucleares”, in O Globo, 28 ago 2007.
- Grunstein, Judah. “France and the Middle East: Nicolas Sarkosy’s nuclear option”, in World Politics Review, 13 fev 2008.
- Langewiesche, W. “The Atomic Bazaar: First Chapter”, in The New York Times, 20 mai 2007.
- Rogers, P. “The nuclear-weapons gambit”, in openDemocracy, 13 abr 2006.
- Odom, Gen William E. “The nuclear option”, in Foreign Policy, mai/jun 2007.

Mais:
- Squassoni, Sharon e David, Fite. “Brazil as Litmus Test: Resende and Restrictions on Uranium Enrichment”, in Arms Control Today, out 2005.
- NATO Defense College, “NATO and the Future of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty”, NDC Occasional Papers, Roma, mai 2007.
- Levi, Michael. “Stopping Nuclear Terrorism”, in Foreign Affairs, jan/fev 2008
- Krieger, David e Falk, Richard. “After the nuclear non-proliferation treaty”, in openDemocracy, 27 abr 2006.
- Allison, G. “They all fall down”, in Foreign Policy, outubro 2006.

12) A ONU na política internacional contemporânea
- Albright, M. “Think Again: The United Nations”, in Foreign Policy, set/out 2003.
- Tharoor, Shashi. “A United Nations for a fairer, safer world”, in openDemocracy, 15 set 2005.
- Plesch, Dan. “The hidden history of the United Nations”, in openDemocracy, 18 mai 2005.
- Millett, Tony. “The UN’s real history”, in openDemocracy, 22 nov 2005.
- Annan, Kofi. “America, the United Nations, and the world: a triple challenge”, in openDemocracy, 17 jun 2004.

Mais:
- Halliday, F. “The United Nations vc The United States”, in openDemocracy, 13 jan 2006.
- Ross, Carne. “The United Nations and genocide”, in openDemocracy, 1 nov 2006.
- Aguirre, Mariano. “Power and paradox in the United Nations”, in openDemocracy, 7 nov 2006.
- Urquhart, B. “The Next Secretary-General: How to Fill a Job With No Description” in Foreign Affairs, September/October, 2006.
- Williams, Ian. “It’s the nations, stupid!”, in openDemocracy, 15 set 2005.
- Mertus, Julie A. “The United Nations reform drive”, in openDemocracy, 16 set 2005.
- The Economist, “The rewards of beavering away”, 3 jan 2008.
- The Economist, “A brave man’s journey”, 21 fev 2008.
- The Economist, “Stuck in neutral”, 7 nov 2007.
- The Economist, “The icy road to Bali”, 1 nov 2007.

13) A política internacional do petróleo
- Vaitheeswaran, Vijay V. “Think Again: Oil”, in Foreign Policy, nov/dez 2007.
- Newsweek, “The Oil Paradox”, 31 jan 2008.
- The Economist, “Peak nationalism”, 3 jan 2008.
- Friedman, Thomas. “The first law of petropolitics”, in Foreign Policy, mai/jun 2006.
- Reuben, Anthony. “Who knows why oil prices are so high?”, in BBC News, 20 fev 2008.

Mais:
- The Economist, “Blood and oil”, 17 jan 2008.
- The Economist, “Trouble waters”, 22 nov 2007.
- The Economist, “Shok treatment”, 15 nov 2007.
- The Economist, “Sharing the spoils”, 6 nov 2007.
- The Economist, “Over a barrel”, 8 nov 2007.
- BBC News, “Oil hits $100 a barrel”, 2 jan 2008.
- BBC News, “World risks ‘dirty’ energy future”, 7 nov 2006.
- BBC News, “Global oil industry in figures”, 2 jan 2008.
- BBC News, “Opec: the oil cartel in profile”, 18 out 2007.
- BBC News, “Oil markets explained”, 18 out 2007.
- Philip, George. “The politics of oil in Venezuela”, in openDemocracy, 24 mai 2006.
- Hodgson, Godfrey. “Oil and American politics”, in openDemocracy, 3 out 2005.
- Helm, Dieter. “Russia’s energy policy”, in openDemocracy, 17 out 2006.
- Runge, Ford C. e Senauer, Benjamin. “How biofuels could starve the poor”, in Foreign Affairs, mai/jun 2007.
- Brown, Lester. “Seven questions: the ethanol effect”, in Foreign Policy, mar 2007.

14) O Brasil e a ordem global
- Garcia, M.A. “Brazilian future”, in openDemocracy, 17 jul 2003.
- MacGillvray, Alex. “The Brazilian hat-trick”, in openDemocracy, 14 mar 2006.
- Halliday, F. “Lula ‘de novo’: a letter from Brazil”, in openDemocracy, 22 set 2006.
- The Economist, “A turning point?”, in The Economist, 5 jul 2007.
- Almeida, Rodrigo de. “Brazil in the world: principle and practice”, in openDemocracy, 19 jan 2007.

Mais:
- Unger, Brooke. “Land of promise”, in The Economist, 12 abr 2007.
- Unger, Brooke. “Heavy going”, in The Economist, 12 abr 2007.
- Unger, Brooke. “The blessings of stability”, in The Economist, 12 abr 2007.
- Unger, Brooke. “The economy of heat”, in The Economist, 12 abr 2007.
- Unger, Brooke. “The final frontier”, in The Economist, 12 abr 2007.
- Unger, Brooke. “Rich man, poor man”, in The Economist, 12 abr 2007.
- Unger, Brooke. “Low marks”, in The Economist, 12 abr 2007.
- Unger, Brooke. “No end of violence”, in The Economist, 12 abr 2007.
- Unger, Brooke. “The slow road to paradise”, in The Economist, 12 abr 2007.
- The Economist, “Potsdam’s price”, 28 jun 2007.


Avaliação
Cada aluno terá ao todo duas notas. Uma referente às apresentações em sala de aula, outra ao trabalho final do curso. A nota final será uma média aritmética das duas.



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